Carbon-Supported Nickel Catalysts—Comparison in Alpha-Pinene Oxidation Activity
نویسندگان
چکیده
In this work, carbon-supported nickel catalysts with different Ni content (1, 2.5, 5, 10, and 20 wt%) were tested in the oxidation of alpha-pinene solvent-free reaction conditions. The process catalyst preparation consisted two stages. first stage, activated carbon from spent coffee grounds was obtained. second active phase form compounds applied using methods: (1) impregnation material salt solution, next reduction H2, (2) hydrothermal method autoclave reductor stabilizer. obtained subjected to following instrumental studies: FT-IR, XRD, SEM, N2 adsorption at −196 °C. performed catalytic tests showed that containing 5 wt% (porous by method) 1 most alpha-pinene, main products oxide, verbenol, verbenone. Ultimately, turned out be more advantageous because it allows one obtain higher selectivities epoxide compound, probably due greater stability organic compound pores.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sustainability
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2071-1050']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su15065317